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Course Descriptions

AAA-Academic Achievement ANT-Anthropology ASE-Automotive Service Technology
ACC-Accounting ARA-Arabic ASL-American Sign Language
ACE-Architectural ARM-Military Science (U.S. Army ROTC) AST-Astronomy
ACT-Automotive Collision Technology ART-Art  

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AAA —Academic Achievement

AAA 050 Semester Survival
2 credits

Emphasizes basic study skills in order to bolster your chances of completing the current semester successfully.

AAA 101 The Student Experience
1 credit

Introduces you to college culture and prepares you for the challenges you will face in higher education. Through a series of interactive seminars, you will discover learning in a multicultural environment and use college and community resources to attain educational and career goals.

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ACC — Accounting

WWW.RRCC.EDU/BUSINESS

ACC 101 Fundamentals of Accounting
3 credits

Presents the basic elements and concepts of accounting, with emphasis on the procedures used for maintaining journals, ledgers, and other related records, and for the completion of end-of-period reports for small service and merchandising businesses.
To apply toward graduation, this course must be taken prior to successfully completing ACC 121.

ACC 121 Accounting Principles I
4 credits
Introduces the study of accounting principles for understanding of the theory and logic that underlie procedures and practices. Major topics include the accounting cycle for service and merchandising companies, special journals and subsidiary ledgers, internal control principles and practices, notes and interest, inventory systems and costing, plant assets and intangible asset accounting, and depreciation methods and practices.
Prerequisites: Accuplacer scores of 80 or higher for reading and 45 or higher for elementary algebra or equivalent SAT scores ACT scores or equivalent course work.

ACC 122 Accounting Principles II
4 credits

Continues the study of accounting principles as they apply to partnerships and corporations. Major topics include stocks and bonds, investments, cash flow statements, financial analysis, budgeting, and cost and managerial accounting.
Prerequisite: ACC 121 or equivalent.

ACC 123 Accounting Principles I Recitation
1 credit

Offers an accompanying recitation for ACC 121, Accounting Principles I. The course exposes you to a broader accounting experience in the foundational studies of accounting. You will be introduced to additional problems, case studies, and applications of accounting in real-world business situations, using individual and team problem solving.
Corequisite: ACC 121.

ACC 124 Accounting Principles II Recitation
1 credit

Offers an accompanying recitation for ACC 122, Accounting Principles II. The course exposes you to a broader accounting experience in financial and managerial accounting. You will be introduced to additional problems, case studies, and applications of accounting in real-world business situations, using individual and team problem solving.
Corequisite: ACC 122.

ACC 131 Income Tax
3 credits

Presents basic concepts of federal income taxation, including gross income, deductions, accounting periods and methods, and property transactions, with emphasis on taxation of individuals and sole proprietorships.
Prerequisite: ACC 121 strongly recommended.

ACC 135 Spreadsheet Applications for Accounting
3 credits

Introduces spreadsheets as an accounting tool. Using an accounting perspective, you will apply fundamental spreadsheet concepts. The spreadsheets are used as a problem solving and decision making tool.
Prerequisite: ACC 121.

ACC 138 Payroll and Sales Tax
3 credits

Acquaints you with laws pertaining to payroll and sales taxes including record keeping rules. You will prepare various federal, state, and local forms for reporting payroll taxes and sales taxes. A computerized payroll simulation is included in the course.
Corequisite or prerequisite: ACC 101, ACC 121 or equivalent knowledge.

ACC 211 Intermediate Accounting I
4 credits

Focuses on comprehensive analysis of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), accounting theory, concepts, and financial reporting principles for public corporations. It is the first of a two-course sequence in financial accounting and is designed primarily for accounting and finance majors. It focuses on the preparation and analysis of business information relevant and useful to external users of financial reports; explores the theories, principles, and practices surveyed in Accounting Principles; and critically examines real-world financial analysis and reporting issues.
Prerequisite: ACC 122.

ACC 212 Intermediate Accounting II
4 credits

Focuses on the theoretical and practical aspects of accounting for long- term liabilities, stockholders equity, investments, pensions, and leases. It includes income tax allocation, financial statement analysis, cash flow statements, and accounting methods changes.
Prerequisite: ACC 211.

ACC 216 Governmental and Not-for-Profit Accounting
3 credits

Addresses concepts of budgetary control as a matter of law and public administration theory. Accounting principles and procedures necessary to implement budgetary controls for governmental units and other not-for-profit institutions and organizations are presented.
Prerequisite: ACC 122.

ACC 226 Cost Accounting
3 credits

Presents cost accumulation methods and reports. It focuses on the concepts and procedures of job order, process, standard, and direct cost systems, budgeting, planning, and control of costs.
Prerequisite: ACC 122.

ACC 227 Cost Accounting II
3 credits

ACC 227 is a continuation of ACC 226 and focuses on the decision-making aspects of managerial accounting using electronic spreadsheet applications for assigned problems. Topics include product pricing strategy, capital budgeting, the statement of cash flows, and application of linear programming.
Prerequisite: ACC 226.

ACC 245 Computerized Accounting with a Professional Package
3 credits

Integrates accounting principles and practices with a computerized accounting package such as Peachtree, DacEasy, or other professional package. This course emphasizes computerized functions of the general ledger and integrated accounts payable, accounts receivable, invoicing, and payroll systems.
Prerequisite: ACC 121 or ACC 101.

ACC 275 Special Topics in Accounting
1-3 credits

Provides you with a vehicle to pursue in depth exploration of special topics of interest.

ACC 280 Internship
1-3 credits

Provides you with the opportunity to supplement coursework with practical work experience related to their educational program. You will work under the immediate supervision of experienced personnel at the business location and with the direct guidance of the instructor.
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

ACC 285 Independent Study
1-3 credits

Meets the individual needs of students. You will engage in intensive study or research under the direction of a qualified instructor.
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

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ACT — Automotive Collision Technology

WWW.RRCC.EDU/AUTOTECH

ACT 101 Introduction to Automotive Collision Technology
4 credits

Designed as an orientation to the automotive collision repair industry. The student will be exposed to all facets of “fixing wrecked cars†including vehicle design and construction, repair considerations, and what role I-CAR plays in this process. In addition, the student becomes involved with SKILLSUSA, developing speaking and leadership skills.

ACT 110 Safety in Collision Repair
2 credits

Focuses on general collision repair and refinishing shop safety procedures with an emphasis on personal and environmental safety issues. Introduces the student to safety procedures and operations as they relate to shop safety and industry standards. The student is exposed to regulations and collision shop operations.

ACT 111 Metal Welding and Cutting I
3 credits

Covers sheet metal oxygen-acetylene welding and MIG welding techniques including safety, materials, equipment and setups. Personal and vehicle protective measures prior to welding procedures is presented.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 121 Non-Structural Repair Preparation
3 credits

Covers the basic characteristics of preparation for automotive repair. Students familiarize themselves with damage analysis, extent of damage and the sequence of repair. Focuses on removal of vehicle components and protection of panels along with storage and labeling of parts. Safety procedures and equipment use are included.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 122 Panel Repair and Replacements
3 credits

Covers straightening options prior to replacement decisions, and emphasizes the identification, handling, and replacement of parts such as adjustment and alignment of bolt-on parts, fixed parts, and accessories.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consents.

ACT 123 Metal Finishing and Body Filling
3 credits

Covers metal finishing, metal shrinking, and the use of cosmetic fillers. Emphasis is placed on the use of proper tools required to perform these tasks, including use, selection, and safety procedures for tools and equipment selected.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 124 Exterior Panel Replacement (Weld-on)
3 credits

Covers the replacement of welded on panels such as quarters, roofs, cab panels, side panels, etc. Emphasis is placed on the use of proper tools required to perform these tasks, including use, selection, and safety procedures for tools and equipment selected.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 131 Structural Damage Diagnosis
3 credits

Focuses on methods of frame measurement using dimension charts and service manuals. It includes the use of self centering gauges and mechanical and electronic measuring. Appropriate terms and definitions of vehicle structures and vehicle diagnosis is covered including identification and analysis of damage. This course includes the techniques for basic hook ups and safety procedures used in making corrective pulls.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 132 Structural Damage Repair
3 credits

Continues the study and application of frame measurement and repair. You will apply methods found in dimension charts and service manuals for vehicle diagnosis and straightening. Training includes the replacement of a structural panel with the identification of damaged suspension components replaced according to manufacturer's recommendations.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, ACT 131,or Faculty Consent.

ACT 141 Refinishing Safety
1 credit

Covers correct use of safety procedures used in refinishing. Proper fit and use of various types of protective equipment is emphasized. The identification of tools and equipment, with use and maintenance is covered including national guidelines for proper disposal and handling of hazardous materials.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 142 Surface Preparation I
2 credits

Covers surface preparation for refinishing including cleaning, sanding, feather edging, chemical treatment of bare materials, and priming. The application of primers, including rationale and use is covered. In addition you will learn skills for proper removal and storage of exterior trim and protection of adjacent panels.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 143 Spray Equipment Operation
2 credits

Covers the inspection, cleaning, and determination of the condition of spray guns and related equipment. You will learn skills for adjusting spray guns by setting-up and testing spray gun operations.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 144 Refinishing I
2 credits

Provides the knowledge needed for application and use of automotive paint systems. This course includes locating color codes, mixing formulas, matching, and selections of materials. Proper paint gun use and adjustments is taught for the product being applied. In addition, you will practice correct masking and detailing techniques.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 151 Plastics and Adhesives I
1 credit

Designed to teach the state-of-the-art repair for both rigid and flexible plastic components and choosing adhesives using the latest manufacturer's repair techniques.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 170 Automotive Collision Technology Lab Experiences I
1-9 credits

Designed to prepare you to perform basic tasks for a specialized area in a controlled instructional lab.
Prerequisite: Completion of all courses in ACT specialization area.

ACT 171 Automotive Collision Technology Lab Experiences II
1-9 credits

Continuation of lab experience designed to prepare the individual to perform basic tasks for a specialized area in a controlled instructional lab.
Prerequisite: Completion of all courses in ACT specialization area.

ACT 172 Automotive Collision Technology Lab Experiences III
1-9 credits

A continuation of Lab experience designed to prepare the individual to perform basic tasks for a specialized area in a controlled instructional lab.
Prerequisite: Completion of all courses in ACT specialization area.

ACT 175 Special Topics
0.5-9 credits

Assists those who are interested in individual topics within the normal curriculum. You will identify and select objectives that you need for industry upgrades or special training to enter the workforce. The student may explore current topics, issues or activities related to one or more aspects of the automotive collision industry.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 180 Automotive Collision Repair Internship
1-9 credits

Designed to meet the needs of the student in selected specialized area in a work-based environment. Individualized instruction at the job site is coordinated based on student's interest and instructor approval.
Prerequisite: Completion of coursework in specialized area.

ACT 181 Automotive Collision Repair Level II Internship
1-9 credits

A continuation of Level I Internship. Student uses the knowledge and skills acquired throughout the ACT program in a job site placement.

ACT 205 Estimating and Shop Management
3 credits

Initiates written estimates on damaged vehicles. You will learn shop management including work orders, ordering supplies, operating costs, time cards, shop liabilities, employee's safety, and insurance management issues.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 211 Metal Welding and Cutting II
2 credits

Covers Mig welding procedures of seam weld, stitch welds, and destructive testing. Resistance spot welding, which includes two-sided spot weld, plasma cutting, safety, materials, and equipment and operating procedures, with emphasis on shop safety are also presented.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.
Corequisite: ACT 111, ACT 124.

ACT 220 Structural Repair II
4 credits

Allows you to continue practice in structural damage analysis and measuring procedures on both, unitized and body-over-frame type vehicles. Proper methods for straightening, as well as replacing structural, mechanical, and electronic components are covered.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, and all other lower level Structural Repair courses or Faculty Consent.

ACT 226 Production
4 credits

Simulates the actual working procedures of an auto collision repair technician. The student performs a variety of structural and non-structural repairs, as well as refinishing operations in accordance with industry procedures, and in compliance with estimates and flat-rate times from collision estimating guides. You will also develop leadership abilities and time management skills.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, ACT 205, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 231 Advanced Structural Damage Diagnosis and Repair
3 credits

Covers major automotive body repair in vehicles with major damage on conventional structures and unibody structures. Student learns the operation of equipment and techniques used to straighten and align damaged frames. Identification and analysis of frames, hot and cold stress relieving, servicing and sectioning of structural frames is also included. Liability issues and the importance of making these corrections according to the manufacturer's recommendations and industry standards are emphasized.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, and all other lower level Structural Repair courses or Faculty Consent.

ACT 232 Fixed Glass Repair
2 credits

Covers the removal and replacement of fixed glass using manufacturer's specifications, proper tools, and recommended materials. Application of skills is demonstrated and used for the removal and replacement of modular glass using manufacturer's specifications and procedures.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 241 Paint Defects
3 credits

Covers paint defects and emphasizes the causes of paint defects with methods to cure problems during and after refinishing procedures. You will learn to identify the proper surface preparations to apply prior to refinishing. Training includes using paint equipment and determining paint film thickness with proper temperatures for refinishing.
Prerequisites: ACT 101, ACT 110, and all other lower level Refinishing courses or Faculty Consent.

ACT 242 Surface Preparation II
2 credits

Emphasizes surface preparation for refinishing including cleaning, sanding, feather edging, chemical treatment of bare metals, and priming. The application of primers, including why and where to use them is covered.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, and all other lower level Refinishing courses or Faculty Consent.

ACT 243 Refinishing II
2 credits

An advanced course in which you will learn the necessary skills used to tint and blend panels working with the latest finishes and paints. Special coatings and procedures are covered in this course.
Prerequisite: ACT 101, ACT 110, and all other lower level Refinishing courses or Faculty Consent.

ACT 244 Final Detail
2 credits

Focuses on the detailing procedures in paint refinishing of vehicles. Methods and techniques are specialized to enhance painting skills. Transfers and tapes methods with decals etc. are demonstrated.
Prerequisites: ACT 101, ACT 110, or Faculty Consent.

ACT 251 Plastics and Adhesives II
1 credit

Emphasizes advanced plastic and adhesives. The current state-of-the- art repair for both rigid and flexible plastic components using the latest manufacturer's repair techniques are presented. Sheet Molded Compound procedures and the use of proper adhesives are covered.
Prerequisites: ACT 101, ACT 110, ACT 151, or Faculty Consent.

ANT — Architecture, Engineering and Construction

AEC 121 Construction Materials and Systems
3 Credits

Examines building materials and construction techniques. Topics include a study of soils, concrete, brick, masonry, steel, timber, and plastics and a study of types of building structural systems and components. Principles of interpreting light commercial construction drawings (blueprints) for structural and trade information are also introduced.

AEC 218 Sustainable Building Systems
3 Credits

Investigates the technologies and strategies related to sustainable (green) materials and systems for buildings. Topics include: energy and environmental consciousness/regulations; the high performance building envelope; alternative construction techniques (adobe, cob, rammed earth, straw bale); microclimate/site factors; sustainable/green materials; and passive solar; active thermal solar, photovoltaic energy, wind energy conversion, on site water use/reuse and waste disposal systems.

AEC 221 Building Electrical/Mechanical Systems
3 Credits

Acquaints the student with electrical and mechanical equipment and systems in buildings. Lectures cover the basic principles of electrical distribution, artificial lighting, fire protection, plumbing systems and heating, ventilating and air conditioning (HVAC) systems.

AEC 275 Special Topics: Architectural Graphics
3 Credits

Provides students with a vehicle to pursue in depth exploration of special topics of interest. This class uses a combination of AutoCAD, Photoshop and SketchUp for rendering presentation files.
Prerequisite: EGT 230: Arch or equivalent

ANT — Anthropology

WWW.RRCC.EDU/ANTHROPOLOGY

ANT 101 Cultural Anthropology: GT-SS3
3 Credits

Studies human cultural patterns and learned behavior. It includes linguistics, social and political organization, religion, culture and personality, culture change, and applied anthropology.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

ANT 107 Introduction to Archaeology: GT-SS3
3 Credits

Introduces the science of recovering the human prehistoric and historic past through excavation, analysis and interpretation of material remains. The course includes a survey of the archaeology of different areas of the Old and New Worlds and also includes the works of selected archaeologists and discussions of major archaeological theories.
ANT 107 is generally offered in the late spring.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

ANT 108 Archaelogoly of World Rock Art
3 Credits

Introduces the archaeology of new and old world rock art dating from the historic past to over 30,000 years ago using a scientific perspective. Classification, recordation, dating, analysis, management and conservation, research ethics and protocols, and symbolic and ethnographic interpretation will be covered. Also addresses other formal approaches and established as well as emerging theory.

ANT 111 Physical Anthropology: GT-SS3
3 Credits

Studies human biology and its effects on behavior. It includes principles of genetics and evolution, vertebrates and primates, human origins, human variation, and ecology.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

ANT 201 Introduction to Forensic Anthropology
3 Credits

Studies the basic principles of forensic anthropology, an applied field within the discipline of physical anthropology. Includes the study of the human skeleton, practical application of physical anthropology and archaeology, and judicial procedure, as they relate to the identification of human remains within a medico-legal context.

ANT 215 Indians of North America: GT-SS3
3 credits

Studies the Indians of North America from the origins of native peoples in the New World, through the development of geographic culture areas, to European contact and subsequent contemporary Native American issues.
ANT 215 is generally offered in the fall.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

ANT 221 Exploring other Cultures l
3 credits

Provides an anthropological understanding of a selected culture. Areas of study include the culture's language, processes of enculturation, subsistence patterns and economics, kinship and descent, political organization, religion, art, history, and its reactions to the forces of globalization.

ANT 225 Anthropology of Religion
3 credits

Explores the culturally universal phenomenon of religion. Cross-cultural varieties of beliefs in the supernatural and the religious rituals people employ to interpret and control their worlds are examined.

ANT 250 Medical Anthropology
3 credits

Studies the basic principles of medical anthropology, an applied field within the discipline of cultural anthropology. It includes the cross-cultural study of practices and beliefs regarding illness, health, death, prevention and therapy; and the interaction of the medical systems between Western and other cultures.

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ARA — Arabic

WWW.RRCC.EDU/LANGUAGES

ARA 101 Conversational Arabic I
3 credits

Introduces beginning students to conversational Arabic and focuses on understanding and speaking Arabic. Covers basic vocabulary, grammar, and expressions that are used in daily situations and in travel.

ARA 102 Conversational Arabic II
3 credits

Continues the sequence for students who wish to understand and speak Arabic. Covers basic conversational patterns, expressions, and grammar.

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ARM — Military Science (U.S. Army ROTC)

ARM 111 Adventures in Leadership I
2 credits

Fall semester
Introduces you to fundamentals of leadership and the United States Army. It includes Army leadership doctrine, team-building concepts, time and stress management, an introduction to cartography and land navigation, marksmanship, briefing techniques, and basic military tactics. The course includes lecture and laboratory. (Lab Fee).

ARM 112 Adventures in Leadership II
2 credits

Spring semester
Investigates leadership in small organizations. The course covers basic troop leading procedures, military first aid and casualty evacuation concepts, creating ethical work climates, an introduction to Army organizations and installations, and basic military tactics. The course introduces you to effective military writing styles and includes lecture and laboratory. (Lab Fee).

ARM 211 Methods of Leadership and Management I
3 credits

Fall semester
Reviews leadership and management concepts including motivation, attitudes, communication skills, problem solving, human needs and behavior, and leadership self-development. You will refine written and oral communications skills and explore the basic branches of the Army, and officer and NCO duties. You will conduct practical exercises in small unit light infantry tactics and perform as mid-level leaders in the cadet organization. The course includes lecture and laboratory.
(Lab Fee).

ARM 212 Methods of Leadership and Management II
3 credits

Spring semester
Focuses on leadership and management functions in military and corporate environments. You will study various components of Army leadership doctrine to include the four elements of leadership, leadership principles, risk management, and planning theory, the be-know-do framework, and the Army leadership evaluation program. The course continues to refine communication skills and includes lecture and laboratory.
(Lab Fee).

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ART — Art

WWW.RRCC.EDU/ARTS

ART 110 Art Appreciatio: GT-AH1
3 credits

Introduces the cultural significance of the visual arts, including media, processes, techniques, traditions, and terminology.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

ART 111 Art History Ancient to Medieva :GT-AH1
3 credits

Provides the knowledge base to understand the visual arts, especially as related to Western culture. The course surveys the visual arts from the Ancient through the Medieval periods.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

ART 112 Art History Renaissance to Modern: GT-AH1
3 credits

Provides the knowledge base to understand the visual arts, especially as related to Western culture. The course surveys the visual arts from the Renaissance through the Modern periods.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

ART 113 History of Photography
3 credits

Surveys the history of photography from its beginning to the present. Course emphasis is on individual photographers who have made significant contributions in the field. You will attain an overview of technical, artistic, commercial, and social development of photography as a form of visual communication. You are required to have a basic knowledge of computers prior to taking this class. You should be able to upload and download files from the Internet, external devices, and flash drives; use the Internet for basic research; be able to send email and attachments; save information to CD/DVD, flash drive, and/or other external devices. Students without these skills are required to take MGD 101 Introduction to Computer Graphics either concurrently or prior to taking courses in digital photography.
Prerequisite or corequisite: MGD 101.

ART 115 Stained Glass I
3 credits

Develops a basic understanding of and approach to stained glass. You will gain an understanding of and appreciation for the properties of glass and the nature of finished stained glass construction.

ART 115 Stained Glass II
3 credits

A continuation of Stained Glass I. You will advance to a clearer but still basic understanding and approach to stained glass. You will gain a greater understanding of and appreciation for the properties of glass and the nature of finished stained glass construction
Prerequisite: ART 115 or permission of instructor.

ART 121 Drawing I
3 credits

Investigates the various approaches and media that you need in order to develop drawing skills and visual perception.

ART 124 Watercolor I
3 credits

Introduces the basic techniques and unique aspects of materials involved in the use of either transparent or opaque water media or both. Color theory is included.

ART 128 Figure Drawing I
3 credits

Introduces the basic techniques of drawing the human figure.

ART 129 Printmaking I
3 credits

Introduces the basic techniques and skills of printmaking as a fine art medium. Instruction includes an understanding of visual concepts as they relate to prints. The course may include introduction to relief, intaglio, lithography and screen printing techniques.

ART 131 2-D Design
3 credits

Examines the basic elements of design, visual perception, and artistic form and composition as they relate to two-dimensional media.

ART 132 3D Design
3 credits

Focuses on learning to apply the elements and principles of design to three-dimensional problems.

ART 133 Jewelry and Metal Work I
3 credits

Introduces the construction of jewelry designs in metals and small casting techniques.

ART 138 Film Photography I
3 credits

Introduces you to black and white photography as a fine art medium and develops skills necessary for basic camera and darkroom operations. You will learn to create sharp, properly exposed photographs using black and white film. You will also gain a working knowledge of a camera's controls, use of basic filters, and processing and printing black and white photographs. A 35mm SLR film camera is required for this class.

ART 139 Digital Photography I
3 credits

Analyzes acquisition and manipulation of digital images. You will study traditional photography methods of weaving contrast, sharpness, color, and composition together within the limitations of computer technology. The practical aspects of setting up a shoot, equipment needs, and camera controls are discussed. You will examine color correction, restoration, colorizing, and archiving digital images. A digital SLR camera with manual settings is required for this class. You are required to have a basic knowledge of computers prior to taking this class. You should be able to upload and download files from the Internet, external devices, and flash drives; use the Internet for basic research; be able to send email and attachments; save information to CD/DVD, flash drive, or other external devices. Students without these skills are required to take MGD 101 Introduction to Computer Graphics either concurrently or prior to taking courses in digital photography.
Recommended MGD 101.

ART 142 Landscape Photography
2 credits

Designed for the advanced photography student interested in perfecting skills in shooting landscape or scenic photographs. Emphasis is placed on careful attention to detail and lighting conditions and use of medium and large format equipment in both color and black-and-white images. Both film and/or digital SLR cameras with manual settings may be used for this class.
Corequisite: PHO 240 Field Techniques and Exploration (1 credit).
Recommended Prerequisites: ART 138 Photography I or ART 139 Digital Photography I.

ART 143 Figure Phototgraphy I
3 credits

Introduces students to the social, artistic and photographic aspects of fine art figure studies in photography, as the human figure is one of the most studied and practiced subjects in the field of creative visual expression. Students have the opportunity to photograph the figure using professional lighting equipment and professional models. Students are expected to push the limits of their artistic and creative abilities, as well as develop technical skills used in figure and other areas of fine art photography. Professional ethics, concerns, as well as group critiques are used throughout the course. Choice of camera, either digital or film, is left up to the student.
Prerequisite: MGD 101 and ART 138 or ART 139.

ART 144 Portrait Phototgraphy
3 credits

Teaches the technical and aesthetic aspects of studio and location portrait photography. This course explores the personal style of portraiture, the history of the field, and portraiture as a visual language and creative expression and also includes lighting, composition, posing, and equipment selection. Both film and/or digital SLR cameras with manual settings may be used for this class.
Recommended Prerequisites: ART 138 Photography I or ART 139 Digital Photography I.

ART 145 Digital Darkroom: Adobe Phototgraphy
3 credits

This course is essentially Photoshop for Photographers and teaches computer-aided photography and darkroom techniques. The emphasis of this course is image-editing software, which is used to color correct, retouch, and composite photographic images. Other topics include image acquisition, storage, file management, special effects, hard copy, and Web-based image output. A digital SLR camera with manual settings is required for this class. You are required to have basic computer skills or to have taken MGD 101 Intro to Computer Graphics.
Recommended Prerequisites: ART 139 Digital Photography I and MGD 111 Photoshop I or permission of instructor and basic computer skills.

ART 151 Painting I
3 credits

Explores basic techniques, materials, and concepts used in opaque painting processes in oil or acrylic painting to depict form and space on a two-dimensional surface.

ART 154 Figure Painting I
3 credits

Focuses on painting the human figure and includes a brief survey of figure painting and instruction in the fundamental methods of composition and expressions.

ART 161 Ceramics I
3 credits

Introduces traditional and contemporary ceramic forms and processes, including handbuilding and throwing on the potter's wheel.

ART 165 Sculpture I
3 credits

Introduces the fundamentals of sculpture such as modeling, casting, carving, and the processes of assemblage.

ART 167 Sculpting the Figure
3 credits

Focuses on sculpting the human figure using modeling techniques in clay.

ART 175-177 Special Topics
1-6 credits

Covers specific topics in art. These courses are offered as needed for credit appropriate to the topic. Each offering includes a description of the topic(s).
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

ART 207 Art History—1900 to Present: AH1
3 credits

Provides you with the knowledge base to understand the visual arts as related to Modern and Contemporary visual art. This course surveys world art of the twentieth century, including Modernism to Post-Modernism.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

ART 209 Studio Art
3 credits

Designed for advanced students interested in further exploring an art discipline to develop a more comprehensive portfolio.
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

ART 210 Marketing for the Visual Artist
3 credits

Provides you with the framework, tools, and professional materials necessary for the practicing visual artist. Guidelines for writing proposals, artist's statements, and resumes are discussed and practiced. The course explores theoretical and practical considerations related to portfolio presentation and exhibiting artwork through hands-on activities, readings, and discussion.
Prerequisite: 12 credits of any combination of ART courses.

ART 215 Stained Glass III
3 credits

Provides continued instruction in which you advance to a clearer and more advanced understanding and approach to stained glass. You will gain a greater understanding of and appreciation for the properties of glass and the nature of finished stained glass construction. This course emphasizes original, personal expression.
Prerequisite: ART 116.

ART 216 Stained Glass IV
3 credits

Continues instruction in stained glass with students advancing to a clearer understanding and approach. You will gain greater appreciation for the properties of glass and the nature of finished stained glass construction. This course focuses on original, personal expression. Student independence is emphasized with regard to use of material and tools and a wide variety of glass.
Prerequisite: ART 215.

ART 221 Drawing II
3 credits

Explores expressive drawing techniques with an emphasis on formal composition, color media, and content or thematic development.
Prerequisite: ART 121 or permission of instructor.

ART 222 Drawing III
3 credits

Offers a continued study of expressive drawing techniques and development of individual style, with an emphasis on composition and technique variation.
Prerequisite: ART 221 or permission of instructor.

ART 223 Drawing IV
3 credits

Explores advanced drawing problems with an emphasis on conceptual development and portfolio and/or exhibition quality presentation.
Prerequisite: ART 222 or permission of instructor.

ART 224 Watercolor II
3 credits

Continues the study of watercolor techniques, emphasizing original compositions and experimentation with materials. Color theory is included.
Prerequisite: ART 124, or permission of instructor.

ART 225 Watercolor III
3 credits

Concentrates on the advanced study of subject development, form, color, and theme in watercolor.
Prerequisite: ART 224 or permission of instructor.

ART 226 Watercolor IV
3 credits

Concentrates on the advanced study of techniques, individual style of expression, and consistency of compositional problem-solving in watercolor.
Prerequisite: ART 225 or permission of instructor.

ART 228 Advanced Figure Drawing
3 credits

Provides continuing study of the various methods of drawing the human figure, with emphasis on the description of form and individual style.
Prerequisite: ART 128.

ART 229 Printmaking II
3 credits

Introduces more advanced techniques and skills of printmaking as a fine art medium. Instruction includes an understanding of visual concepts as they relate to prints. The course may include introduction to relief, intaglio, lithography and screen printing techniques.
Prerequisite: ART 129 or permission of instructor.

ART 230 Color Theory
3 credits

Explores the properties and concepts of color for application in fine art, commercial art and/or applied arts using various traditional fine art techniques and materials.

ART 231 Advanced 2D Design
3 credits

Provides continued study of the principles and elements of two-dimensional design with an emphasis on visual communication for further application in fine art, commercial art, and/or applied arts.
Prerequisite: ART 131.

ART 232 Advanced 3D Design
3 credits

Provides continued study of the principles and elements of three-dimensional design with an emphasis on visual communication for further application in fine art, commercial art, and/or applied arts.
Prerequisite: ART 132.

ART 233 Jewelry and Metal Work II
3 credits

Emphasizes conceptual design development, using casting and specialized techniques.
Prerequisite: ART 133, or permission of instructor.

ART 234 Jewelry and Metal Work III
3 credits

Focuses upon advanced work and emphasizes experimentation with materials and techniques, individual designs, and superior craftsmanship.
Prerequisite: ART 233 or permission of instructor.

ART 235 Jewelry and Metal Work IV
3 credits

Provides continued study of the properties of metal and stone in creating decorative work. You will employ advanced design and techniques to explore original, personal expression. A variety of materials and approaches are used in discovering new and independently creative finished pieces.
Prerequisite: ART 234 or permission of instructor.

ART 238 Film Photography II
3 credits

Explores in depth, in film camera and lab operations with an emphasis on individual creativity. It includes the development of a comprehensive portfolio.
Recommended Prerequisite: ART 138.

ART 239 Digital Photography II
3 credits

A continuation of the beginning digital photography class. This class looks at digital photography in terms of design and communication factors, including color, visual design, lighting, graphics, and aesthetics. A digital SLR camera with manual settings is required for this class. You are required to have basic computer skills or to have taken MGD 101 Intro to Computer Graphics.
Prerequisite: ART 139 Digital Photography I or permission of instructor and basic computer skills.

ART 243 Figure Photography II
3 credits

Students continue to explore the social, artistic and photographic aspects of fine art figure studies in photography, as the human figure is one of the most studied and practiced subjects in the field of creative visual expression. Students continue at their own pace to photograph the figure using professional lighting equipment and professional models. Students are expected to push the limits of their artistic and creative abilities, as well as continue to develop technical skills used in figure and other areas of fine art photography. At the end of the course students will present a series of images to add to their portfolio. Choice of camera, either digital or film, is left up to the student.
Prerequisite: ART 143 Figure Photography I.

ART 251 Painting II
3 credits

Further explores techniques, materials, and concepts used in opaque painting processes in oil or acrylic painting, with emphasis on composition and content development.
Prerequisite: ART 151 or permission of instructor.

ART 251 Painting III
3 credits

Provides continued exploration of techniques, materials, and concepts used in opaque painting processes in oil or acrylic painting, with emphasis on composition and content development.
Prerequisite: ART 251 or permission of instructor.

ART 253 Painting IV
3 credits

Explores advanced techniques, materials, and concepts used in opaque painting processes, with emphasis on the development of themes and a cohesive body of work.
Prerequisite: ART 252 or permission of instructor.

ART 254 Advanced Figure Painting
3 credits

Offers continued study of painting the human figure with advanced problem-solving in composition and experimentation with materials and techniques.
Prerequisite: ART 154.

ART 256 Advanced Figure Drawing
3 credits

Provides continuing study of the various methods of drawing the human figure, with emphasis on the description of form and individual style.
Prerequisite: ART 156.

ART 261 Ceramics II
3 credits

A continuation of ART 161. This course emphasizes skill, technique and form.
Prerequisite: ART 161.

ART 262 Ceramics III
3 credits

Encourages you to develop an individual style of wheel-thrown and hand-built ceramic forms with continuing involvement in surface treatment.
Prerequisite: ART 261.

ART 263 Ceramics IV
3 credits

Continues advanced work with emphasis on various clay bodies, unique glazes and engobes, combining different textures and shapes, and development of personal forms.
Prerequisite: ART 262.

ART 265 Sculpture II
3 credits

Develops an understanding and focus on manipulation of three-dimensional form, with greater concentration on individual creativity and style.
Prerequisite: ART 165.

ART 266 Sculpture III
3 credits

Focuses on advanced individual sculpture projects, emphasizing experimentation with materials, accomplished technique and conceptual significance.
Prerequisite: ART 265 or permission of instructor.

ART 275-277 Special Topics
1-6 credits

Covers specific topics in art. These courses are offered as needed for credit appropriate to the topic. Each offering includes a description of the topic(s).
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

ART 280 Internship
1-6 credits

Provides the opportunity for you to gain supervised occupational experience in any of the disciplines involving the visual arts, including, but not limited to, gallery or museum administration and graphic design. Instruction is coordinated by the on-site supervisor and instructor and is totally based on your occupational experience plan.
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

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ASE — Automotive Service Technology

WWW.RRCC.EDU/AUTOTECH

ASE 101 Auto Shop Orientation
2 credits

Provides you with safety instruction in the shop and on the automobile. Emphasis is placed on the proper use and care of test equipment, precision measuring and machining equipment, gaskets, adhesives, tubing, wiring, jacks, presses, and cleaning equipment and techniques.

ASE 102 Introduction to the Automotive Shop
2 credits

Prepares the incoming automotive student to work in the shop safely and gain familiarity with the shop and common equipment.

ASE 110 Brakes I
3 credits

Covers basic operation of automotive braking systems. The course includes operation, diagnosis, and basic repair of disc brakes, drum brakes, and basic hydraulic systems.

ASE 120 Basic Auto Electricity
2 credits

Introduces automotive electricity and includes basic electrical theory, circuit designs, and wiring methods. Focuses on multi-meter usage and wiring diagrams.

ASE 123 Battery Starting and Charging
2 credits
Covers the operation, testing, and servicing of automotive battery, starting, and charging systems. Includes voltage and amperage testing of starter and generator, load testing and maintenance of a battery, and starter and generator overhaul.

ASE 130 General Engine Diagnosis
2 credits

Focuses on lecture and related laboratory experiences in the diagnosis and necessary corrective actions of automotive engine performance factors.

ASE 132 Ignition System Diagnosis and Repair
2 credits

Focuses on theory and related laboratory experiences in the diagnosis, service, adjustments and repair of various automotive ignition systems.
Prerequisite: ASE 130.

ASE 134 Automotive Emissions
2 credits

Focuses on theory and laboratory experiences in the diagnosis and repair of automotive emission control systems.
Prerequisite: ASE 132.

ASE 140 Suspension and Steering I
3 credits

Focuses on theory and related experiences in the diagnosis and service of suspensions and steering systems and their components.

ASE 150 Automotive U-joint and Axle Shaft Service
2 credits

Studies the operating principles and repair procedures relating to axle-shafts, drive shafts, and universal joints.

ASE 151 Automotive Manual Transmission/Transaxles and Clutches
2 credits

Focuses on theory and related laboratory experiences in the diagnosis and repair of automotive manual transmissions, transaxles, clutches, and related components.

ASE 152 Differentials and 4WD/AWD Service
2 credits

Focuses on theory and related laboratory experiences in the diagnosis and repair of automotive differentials, transfer cases, four wheel and all wheel drive units.

ASE 160 Automotive Engine Removal and Installation
1 credits

Focuses on theory and laboratory experiences in the removal and installation procedures of the automotive engine as they relate to front -wheel and rear-wheel drive vehicles.

ASE 161 Engine, Disassembly Diagnosis and Assembly
5 credits

Focuses on theory and laboratory experiences in the disassembly, diagnosis, and reassembly of the automotive engine. Topics include the diagnostic and repair procedures for the engine block and head assemblies.

ASE 201 Automotive Parts Management
1 credits

Covers instruction as to the proper methods in completing parts invoices, repair orders, sales receipts, and tickets. Also included are handling and pricing procedures used in parts areas: warehouse distributor, jobber, retail, and wholesale prices.

ASE 210 Brakes II
3 credits

Covers the operation and theory of the modern automotive braking systems. This course includes operation, diagnosis, service, and repair of anti-lock braking systems, power assist units, and machining operations on brake systems.
Prerequisite: ASE 110.

ASE 221 Automotive Body Electrical
4 credits

Provides a comprehensive study of the theory, operation, diagnosis, and repair of electrical/electronic vehicle accessories such as lights, wipers, horns.
Prerequisite: ASE 120.

ASE 231 Automotive Computers
2 credits

Focuses on theory and laboratory experiences in the inspection and testing of typical computerized engine control systems.
Prerequisites: ASE 120, ASE 134, ASE 220.

ASE 233 Fuel Injection and Exhaust Systems
4 credits

Focuses on theory and related laboratory experiences in the diagnosis and repair of electronic fuel injection systems and modern exhaust systems.
Prerequisites: ASE 120, ASE 134, ASE 231.

ASE 235 Driveability Diagnosis
1 credit

Emphasizes theory and related laboratory experience in diagnostic techniques and the use of diagnostic scan tools, oscilloscopes, lab scopes, multi-meters, and gas analyzers. You will diagnose live vehicle driveability problems.
Prerequisite: ASE 233.

ASE 240 Suspension and Steering II
3 credits

Emphasizes theory and related experiences in the diagnosis and service of active suspensions and steering systems and wheel alignment.
Prerequisite: ASE 140.

ASE 250 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle Service
1 credit

Focuses on practical methods of maintaining, servicing, and performing minor in car adjustments on an automatic transmission and transaxle.

ASE 251 Automatic Transmission/ Transaxle Diagnosis and Assemblies
5 credits

Covers diagnosis, principles of hydraulics, principles of electronic components, power flow, theory of operation, removal of transmission/transaxle, tear down, replacement of components, measurement and subsequent adjustment of components, and replacement of transmission/ transaxle.
Prerequisite: ASE 250.

ASE 265 Automotive Heating and Air Conditioning
5 credits

Emphasizes theory and related laboratory experiences in the diagnosis and service of automotive heating and air conditioning systems and their components.

ASE 280 Internship: Electrical and Engine Performance
0.5-6 credits

Focuses on practical on-the- job, work related experience that corresponds to the area of study.
Prerequisites: ASE 120, ASE 130.

ASE 281 Internship: Heavy Duty and Power Train
0.5-6 credit

Focuses on practical on-the- job, work related experience that corresponds to the area of study.
Prerequisite: ASE 130.

ASE 282 Internship: General (Summer)
0.5-6 credits

Emphasizes practical on-the-job, work related experience that corresponds to the area of study. In this semester, the student takes all related sponsor requirements in (STS) Service Training Standards (General Motors) or ("F.A.S.T.") Fundamental Automotive Systems Training (Chrysler) or others as required by the program track.
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

ASE 285 Independent Study
0.5-6 credits

Meets the individual needs of students. You will engage in intensive study or research under the direction of a qualified instructor.
Prerequisite: Permission of instructor.

ASE 287 Cooperative Education
0.5-6 credits

Develops practical objectives assigned by an automotive employer providing an on-the-job learning experience at an approved automotive repair facility.
Prerequisite: 24 credit hours of automotive classes.

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ASL — American Sign Language

WWW.RRCC.EDU/LANGUAGES

ASL 121 American Sign Language I
5 credits

Exposes you to American Sign Language. Readiness activities are conducted focusing on visual/receptive skills and basic communication. The course uses the direct experience method. You must complete this course with a B or higher or pass the ASL proficiency test with a score of at least 80 percent or higher prior to registering for ASL 122, if planning to enroll in the Interpreter Preparation Program.

ASL 122 American Sign Language II
5 credits

Develops a basic syntactic knowledge of American Sign Language (ASL), basic vocabulary, and basic conversational skills. It incorporates vital aspects of deaf culture and community. The direct experience method is used to enhance the learning process. You must complete this course with a B or higher or pass the ASL 121 proficiency test at 80% or higher prior to acceptance into the Interpreting and Transliterating Preparation program.
Prerequisite: Successful completion of ASL 121 or passing the ASL 121 proficiency exam.
Corequisite: Permission of instructor.

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AST — Astronomy

AST 101 Astronomy I: GT-SC1
4 credits

Focuses on the night sky, the history of astronomy, the tools of the astronomer, and the contents of the solar system, including the planets, moons, and small bodies.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 and MAT 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

AST 102 Astronomy II: GT-SC1
4 credits

Emphasizes the structure and life cycle of the stars, the sun, galaxies, and the universe as a whole, including cosmology and relativity.
Prerequisite: ENG 090 and MAT 090 (grade C or higher) or equivalent assessment scores.

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